Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Chapter 14

False Evidence & Offences against Public Justice

Section 231Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of offence punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment

Description

Whoever gives or fabricates false evidence intending thereby to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby cause, any person to be convicted of an offence which by the law for the time being in force in India is not capital, but punishable with imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for a term of seven years or upwards, shall be punished as a person convicted of that offence would be liable to be punished. Illustration. A gives false evidence before a Court, intending thereby to cause Z to be convicted of a dacoity. The punishment of dacoity is imprisonment for life, or rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, with or without fine. A, therefore, is liable to imprisonment for life or imprisonment, with or without fine.

📖 Understanding This Section

This section is part of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Chapter 14 (False Evidence & Offences against Public Justice). Legal provisions are subject to interpretation by courts and may be amended by legislation. For specific legal advice regarding this section, please consult a qualified legal professional.